CC and CL Bearing Seals – The Problem-Solvers

Perfect for use in sea water and other harsh environments!

The combination of bearing shaft seals featuring a PTFE sealing lip and a stainless steel (grade 316) housing make this sealing solution a good option for difficult and extreme conditions. Ideal for use underwater at sea, in dirty environments, for applications with corrosive chemicals or extreme temperatures. There are two types of PTFE seal available and one of them is maintenance-free for the lifetime of the bearing unit – so grease it and forget it!

PTFE radial bearing seals
PTFE acid resistance bearing housing seals

Key Properties

PTFE does not age, it is UV resistant, flame retardant and not hygroscopic. The water absorption is less than 0.01%. PTFE does not melt and is therefore not suitable for injection moulding. In addition, PTFE has the following properties:

  • Dual or triple PTFE sealing lip
  • Works under high pressure up to 40 bar
  • Suitable for unhardened shafts as well
  • The ideal choice for high speeds of up to 30 m/s
  • For wide temperature range from −79°C up to 260°C
  • Excellent chemical resistance
  • Suitable for food and pharma applications (FDA-approved)
  • Good dry running capability
  • Wear-resistant and low friction
  • Greatest resistance to fatigue
  • Flame resistant – UL94V0
  • Antistick properties
  • Low co-efficient of friction
  • UV-resistant (does not age)
  • Not hygroscopic (water absorption < 0.01%)
  • Very good dielectric insulation properties

Two Types of PTFE Seals

These seals are useful for problematic applications such as where temperatures are extreme or chemical resistance is needed. Extreme Bearing supplies two standard types of PTFE lip seals.

CC flushes dirt away

The CC type is the version with two lips placed on the outside to keep the elements and unwanted contaminants out of the bearing housing. When the housing is filled up with grease, the lips will release the excess grease and discharge the contamination from the sealing surface.

CL is maintenance-free

Where as CL type cannot flush away the contamination from the sealing surface because this seal is equipped with an additional third lip intended to keep the grease inside. The nature of the PTFE material makes it possible for the other two sealing lips to work effectively without lubrication. This makes the CL seal unique for bearing assemblies because it does not need to be regreased and therefore is maintenance-free.

CC and CL seal technical diagram
Seal lift and dirt prevention illustration

Limited Seal Lift Prevents Penetration of Dirt

Normal stresses in the grease, due to the high shear rates in the shaft area or in the seal contact area, generate a contact force on the seal lip. This is in addition to the lift generated by elastohydrodynamic lubrication. Because of the overall design of the seal, this lift effect will be limited. Therefore the PTFE lips fit more tightly and with more tension around the shaft. This makes it more difficult for dirt to get under the lip and wear a groove into the shaft.

Double protection

In grease-lubricated Extreme Bearings such as the CC seal, it is not only the small gap between the seal lip and the shaft that provides sealing against contaminants. The grease in between the sealing lips also provides a sealing action.

Shaft Hardening Recommendation for CC and CL Seals

To prevent shaft wear in contact with the CC and CL seal, we recommend localized hardening of the shaft in the area where the seal is positioned. A minimum hardness of 45 HRC is advised, with a potential increase up to 60 HRC depending on the application conditions and operating environment. This hardening will ensure optimal performance and longevity of both the seal and the shaft.

PTFE Makes a Poor Material Against Abrasive Contamination

Even though PTFE seals make a great material to protect the bearing against liquids, PTFE makes a poor material against abrasive contamination. PTFE material will wear out fast if abrasive material is present. Therefore we recommend to protect these seals with a HS seal protector ring.

HS Seal protection ring to be mounted in front of other seals to protect these against coarse dirt and external violence.

Examples of Grease Diagrams Using CC and CL Seals

If the contamination is only on one side of the bearing unit, a seal combination such as those shown in the diagrams can be chosen. By refilling the grease on this side, it will flow and be released from the bearing housing and the contamination along with the grease will flow away from the sealing lips.

What These Seals Resist – PTFE (CC / CL Seals)

The list below shows the chemicals, fluids and gases against which the PTFE sealing element of CC and CL seals is resistant. A check mark in a temperature column means the seal can handle that medium at that temperature. Empty cells indicate no recommendation or no data for that temperature.

Indicative values based on industry compatibility charts (Parker O-Ring Handbook, Trelleborg, ERIKS). The end user is responsible for validating suitability for their specific application — concentration, pressure, mechanical stress and exposure time matter. When in doubt, contact Extreme Bearing for a tailored recommendation.

Waiver

Actual properties may change due to processing method, compound type, extruded dimensions and other variables. It is the user's responsibility to evaluate and fully test the suitability of the product for their specific application.

Chemical 20°C / 68°F 60°C / 140°F 100°C / 212°F
Acetaldehyde
Benzaldehyde
Formaldehyde (40%)
Salicyl aldehyde
Acetic acid (10%)
Acetic acid (glac./anh.)
Acetic anhydride
Ascorbic acid
Benzoic acid
Citric acid
Fatty acids (>C6)
Formic acid
Glycolic acid
Lactic acid (90%)
Maleic acid
Oxalic acid
Phthalic acid
Picric acid
Stearic acid
Tannic acid (10%)
Tartaric acid
Vinegar
Chloroacetic acid
Cresylic acids (50%)
Acetyl salicylic acid
Aceto-acetic ester
Boric acid
Carbonic acid
Hydrobromic acid (50%)
Hydrochloric acid (10%)
Hydrochloric acid (conc.)
Hydrocyanic acid
Hydrofluoric acid (40%)
Hydrofluoric acid (75%)
Nitric acid (<25%)
Nitric acid (50%)
Nitric acid (90%)
Nitric acid (fuming)
Acid fumes
Perchloric acid
Phosphoric acid (20%)
Phosphoric acid (50%)
Phosphoric acid (95%)
Silicic acid
Sulphuric acid (<50%)
Sulphuric acid (70%)
Sulphuric acid (95%)
Sulphuric acid, fuming
Sulphites
Sulphonic acids
Sulphur chlorides
Chlorosulphonic acid
Chromic acid (80%)
Ammonia, anhydrous
Ammonia, aqueous
Caustic soda & potash
Lime (CaO)
Hexamethylene diamine
Hexamine
Hydrazine
Monoethanolamine
Aniline
Pyridine
Alum
Aluminium chloride
Aluminium sulphate
Ammonium chloride
Brines, saturated
Bromide (K) solution
Calcium chloride
Chlorates of Na, K, Ba
Chlorides of Na, K, Ba
Copper salts (most)
Ferric chloride
Ferrous sulphate
Lead acetate
Manganate, potassium (K)
Mercuric chloride
Mercury
Nickel salts
Nitrates of Na, K and NH3
Nitrite (Na)
Silver nitrate
Sodium carbonate
Sodium peroxide
Sodium silicate
Sodium sulphide
Stannic chloride
Sulphates (Na, K, Mg, Ca)
Zinc chloride
Phosphorous chlorides
Hypochlorites
Hypochlorites (Na 12-14%)
Cyclohexane
Naptha
Petroleum spirits
Paraffin wax
Oils, diesel
Oils, essential
Oils, lubricating + aromatic additives
Oils, mineral
Oils, vegetable and animal
Aromatic solvents
Benzene
Napthalene
Nitrobenzene
Phenol
Carbon tetrachloride
Chlorobenzene
Chloroform
Methylene chloride
Trichlorethylene
Carbon disulphide
Acetone
Other ketones
Aliphatic esters
Amyl acetate
Butyl acetate
Iso-butyl-acetate
Ether
Acetonitrile
Alcohols
Methanol
Glycerine
Glycols
Glycol, ethylene
Acetylene
Benzoyl peroxide
Bromine
Bromine liquid, tech.
Bromine water, saturated aqueous
Chlorine, dry
Chlorine, wet
Fluorine, dry
Hydrogen peroxide (30%)
Hydrogen peroxide (30-90%)
Hydrogen sulphide
Ozone
Fluorinated refrigerants
Sulphur
Sulphur dioxide, dry
Sulphur dioxide, wet
Sulphur dioxide (96%)
Sulphur trioxide
Water, distilled
Water, soft
Water, hard
Sea water
Moist air
Beer
Fruit juices
Gelatine
Meat juices
Milk products
Molasses
Starch
Sugar, syrups & jams
Tallow
Urea (30%)
Yeast
Cellulose paint
Detergents, synthetic
Emulsifiers, concentrated
Silicone fluids
Wetting agents (<5%)
Ethanol
Isopropanol (IPA)
Propylene glycol
Water/glycol coolant
Hydraulic fluid (HL, HLP, HM, mineral)
Hydraulic fluid HFA (oil-in-water)
Hydraulic fluid HFC (water-glycol)
Hydraulic fluid HFD (phosphate ester)
Brake fluid (DOT 3/4, glycol)
Gasoline / petrol
Gasoline E10 (10% ethanol)
Gasoline E85 (85% ethanol)
Kerosene
Jet fuel (JP-4/JP-5/JP-8)
Heating oil / fuel oil
LPG (propane, butane)
Biodiesel (B100, FAME)
AdBlue (urea solution 32.5%)
Transformer oil
Turbine oil
Gear oil
ATF transmission fluid
Silicone grease
Lithium-soap grease
Steam (low pressure, intermittent)
Steam (high pressure, continuous)
Hot air
Compressed air, dry
Nitrogen (N2)
Oxygen (O2)
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Hydrogen (H2)
Helium (He)
Argon (Ar)
Ethylene (C2H4)
Propylene (C3H6)
Methane (CH4)
Natural gas
Carbon monoxide (CO)
Nitric oxide (NO/NO2)
Refrigerant R22 (HCFC)
Refrigerant R134a (HFC)
Refrigerant R1234yf (HFO)
Refrigerant R717 (ammonia)
Refrigerant R744 (CO2)
Skydrol (phosphate ester aviation)
Ozone (atmospheric, weathering)
UV / sunlight
Wine
Coffee / tea
Vegetable juice
CIP cleaner, alkaline (1-3%)
CIP cleaner, acid (HNO3 1-3%)
Sodium hypochlorite bleach
Ozone in water (water treatment)
Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK / 2-butanone)
Methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK)
Cyclohexanone
Acetophenone
Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
1,4-Dioxane
Dimethylformamide (DMF)
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP)
Ethyl acetate
Methyl acetate
Dioctyl phthalate (DOP)
Toluene
Xylene
Styrene monomer
Pentane
Hexane
Heptane
Octane
Vinyl chloride monomer (VCM)
1,3-Butadiene
Isobutylene
Ethylene oxide (ETO)
Propylene oxide
Perchloroethylene (PERC)
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Butanol (n-butanol)
n-Propanol
Benzyl alcohol
Propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PM)
Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether
Propionic acid
Butyric acid
Oleic acid
Palmitic acid
Adipic acid
Lauric acid
Ammonium sulphate
Ammonium nitrate
Copper sulphate
Zinc sulphate
Magnesium sulphate
Magnesium chloride
Barium chloride
Potassium chloride
Sodium thiosulphate
Potassium permanganate
Potassium dichromate
Refrigerant R32 (HFC)
Refrigerant R410A (HFC blend)
Refrigerant R454B (HFO blend)
Refrigerant R1234ze (HFO)
Refrigerant R290 (propane)
Refrigerant R600a (isobutane)
Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)
Nitrous oxide (N2O)
Hydrogen chloride (gas, dry)
Hydrogen fluoride (gas, dry)
Hydrogen bromide (gas, dry)
Chlorine dioxide gas
Phosgene
Silane (SiH4)
Olive oil
Soybean oil
Palm oil
Rapeseed (canola) oil
Fish oil
Butter
Cheese curds / whey
Eggs (raw / liquid)
Salad dressing (oil + vinegar)
Mustard
Liquid sugar / glucose syrup
Peracetic acid
Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs)
Glutaraldehyde
Chlorhexidine solution
Iodine solution (povidone-iodine)
Cutting oil (water-soluble emulsion)
Cutting oil (neat, mineral)
HVO renewable diesel
Marine heavy fuel oil (HFO)
LNG (liquefied natural gas, cryogenic)
Drilling mud (water-based)
Drilling mud (oil-based)
Sour gas (H2S-rich natural gas)
Black liquor (pulp & paper)
White liquor (pulp & paper)
Cement slurry
Fly ash slurry
Cyanide solution (gold mining, NaCN)
Mining flotation reagents (xanthates)
Printing ink solvents
Paint thinner / white spirit

Mounting CC and CL Chemical Resistant PTFE Seals

Tips for mounting CC and CL seals:

  • PTFE shaft seals are press fitted into receiving hole.

We recommend the sealing rings are glued into the receiving hole. Use sealing compound (e.g. Loctite 601, 641)

  • Use conical fitting tool to protect sealing lip
  • Before fitting, the seal lip must be inspected for contamination/damage
  • The sealing lips must not be deformed
  • These seals require expert installation
CC seal mounting tool dimensions

It is important when mounting a CC and CL seal that there is a tapered end on the shaft. The required dimensions are given here in mm.

The seal in the housing is quite tight, this can make assembly a bit difficult. You can, with tact, stretch the seal a little. Use for example something as a smooth handle of a screwdriver.